The way companies manage and develop their sales strategies is evolving rapidly. In 2025, Sales Performance Management (SPM) will face a dynamic and competitive...
Today’s rapidly changing sales compensation market is fundamentally moving towards recognition of customer-centricity as the new foundation for sustainable competitive advantage, growth and profit. In this blog, I will examine how organisations can incentivise sales behaviours that unleash the power of customer-centricity to drive overall organisational performance beyond that which can be achieved with current practices.
Section 1: The Evolution of Sales Compensation
A traditional compensation model for salespeople was to reward them for the more short-term aspects of revenue creation, for example, closing a deal and achieving revenue in the next quarter. However, it is increasingly clear that incentives across an organisation must be more closely aligned to the customer-facing activities which increasingly become the key drivers of more sustainable growth.
Example1: A software company, for example, may have paid its sales team a bonus only for signing new contracts, which increased its short-term revenue, but also meant that satisfied customers weren’t given the attention they deserved. This left too many customers, and too much revenue, unduly vulnerable to competitors and led to higher-than-desired churn.
Section 2: Understanding Customer-Centric Sales Compensation
Customer-centric sales compensation incentivises behaviours that lead to enduring value for a customer, and are not just about one-off, transactional interactions. It also addresses deeper-level interactions and participants in the sales ecosystem, versus simply recognising the most visible players, such as the salespeople.
Example: A telecommunications company wants to find a way to motivate customer-centred behaviour in their sales force. Currently, performing well means doing whatever is most relevant to closing a sale, and bonuses for sales reps reflect this attitude. The current compensation plan, in terms of its impact, works as follows: performance are sales activities such as number of calls/tours, number of demos given, product price/ profit, close rate synced with individual target, number of ads completed, provisioning timeline adherence, etc. Bonuses are decided on the basis of this information. So, what might be a new compensation plan that motivates customer-centred behaviour by a salesforce? Here’s one suggestion: a compensation plan that includes metrics such as customer satisfaction scores, NPS, customer retention rates and so on would be an excellent alternative. Sales reps would be motivated to bring people to the firm to be served over the long term, thus increasing lifetime customer value.
Section 3: The Business Case for Customer-Centric Compensation
A good customer-centric compensation strategy is both the right thing to do and a profitable business strategy. Data from companies that pay attention to customer-centricity in their compensation programmes show improvement in customer retention, cross-selling and upselling opportunities, as well as a ‘halo-effect’ boost on the brand’s reputation.
Example: A consumer goods company gives its salespeople a customer-centric sales compensation plan that rewards for repeat business and customer relationship development, as much as it does for new-customer acquisition. Within a year or two, the firm notes a sustained decline in churn rates and a corresponding improvement in customer lifetime value (CLV), leading to long-term revenue growth.
Section 4: Designing Effective Customer-Centric Compensation Plans
It has to have strong incentives and performance metrics that are aligned with the strategy and brand promise. By building customer-centric KPIs into pay plans, a company can ensure that its sales team delivers on brand promise.
Example: An employee who worked for a financial services firm was recently promoted from vice-president of sales to managing vice-president of a segment located in a different city. The company whose culture we’re describing had implemented an incentive structure that not only rewarded sales reps who qualified and sold a mortgage to a client, but also provided an additional monetary incentive for sales reps who continued to help their clients and keep their interest rates low by offering advice and encouragement throughout the course of the mortgage (eg, encouraging them to maintain a low balance on their credit cards and sustain regular credit-card payments). To encourage this behaviour, sales reps’ compensation plans were tied to the client-satisfaction scores that the clients gave them and their value on the mortgage portfolio.
Section 5: Overcoming Challenges and Frequently Asked Questions
1. How do you measure the effectiveness of customer-centric compensation plans?
Ans1: Key performance indicators (KPIs) such as customer satisfaction scores, net promoter scores (NPS), and customer lifetime value (CLV) are proxies for measuring the direction of change resulting from customer-centric variable pay programmes. These types of metric can be monitored over time to measure the effectiveness of such initiatives.
2.What role does leadership play in promoting a customer-centric culture within sales teams?
Ans2: It is about leadership, in what it means to motivate and inspire a few thousand independent operators to demonstrate and be rewarded for their focus on the long-term value of each customer, not just this sale or this quick win. Leaders set the tone and tenor of the organisation, encourage people through example to be customer-centric, continue to educate and support them, and set up compensation to support their focus and efforts.
3.How can organizations ensure fairness and equity in customer-centric compensation plans?
Ans3: We can also encourage fair remuneration by keeping all the rules pertaining to pay public, clear and performance-related. The more organisations enunciate clear goals, deliver regular and timely feedback, and promote openness and public accountability, the better equipped they will be to avoid such an undesirable consequence attached to compensation plans.
4.What are some common challenges associated with transitioning to customer-centric compensation models?
Ans4: Arguments from sales teams used to old models, measurement and tracking issues related to customer-centric metrics, and the need for culture change are the most common barriers. Getting ahead of these obstacles and bringing key stakeholders into the process will help accelerate broad organisational adoption. Put simply, customer-centricity, manifested through your sales team, is both a strategic differentiator and a foundational building block that supports growth and profitability for the long term. By designing compensation structures that encourage salespeople to adopt customer-centric behaviours, companies can strengthen relationships, increase retention and, ultimately, capture the long-term success the market offers. At the intersection of a turbulent sales compensation landscape lies a threshold upon which the stars of sales and the customers they serve either make or break. Defining success in customer-centric terms is, consequently, the ticket to unlocking sustainable prosperity.